As he appeared in 1941, the young sailor William McKinley looked forward to sea duty on the U.S.S. Nautilus, following the attack on Pearl Harbor.

60 Years Later:
McKinley Remembers Pearl Harbor
By John Hubbard

BROOKSVILLE—Standing on the deck of his Harborside home overlooking Penobscot Bay, William “Mac” McKinley still looks like a Navy commander.

On Dec. 7, 1941, Mac was in Pearl Harbor. He recalls standing at the flagpole at 8 in the morning, looking toward Ford Island Naval Air Station and seeing a plane diving from out of the clouds.

“I didn’t think all that much about it,” he said. “Our Navy and Army Air Corps pilots used to do practice runs out of those clouds. But then there was an explosion and I thought, ‘Gee, some poor pilot didn’t pull out of his dive.’

“Then there was another explosion and I thought some other pilot just had followed the leader. But then all hell broke loose.”

One explosion followed another and it was soon clear it was no practice run.


McKinley, on his second-story deck overlooking Penobscot Bay from Cape Rosier, recalls his experience in Pearl Harbor as a young seaman fresh from his Venice, Calif., home.
STAFF PHOTO BY JOHN HUBBARD

“One old four-stack cruiser fired point-blank at a plane. The projectile went right through it without exploding. The plane looked like it stopped dead—then rotated 90 degrees and I could see the ‘meatballs’ on the wings. Yeah, we were at war.

“I was 19 at the time and thought I was indestructible. I got through without a scratch,” McKinley said of that first battle.

“The guys with me in Fleet School, all waiting around the flagpole, ran toward the finger piers where there was an armory. We broke in and got some World War I-era bolt-action rifles and bandoleers and began shooting at the planes. We must have looked like Pancho Villa’s gang,” he said.

In the middle of the attack, McKinley saw his former ship, the Nevada, steaming out toward the channel.

“I never cared for the Nevada but at that moment I was really proud of her.”

As the Nevada escaped being sunk at her berth, the front two-thirds of the Arizona—hit by a torpedo, its munitions ignited—blew away.

“There was the smell of gasoline, oil and burned flesh for two miles around the harbor. In the hospital, guys would call my name from their beds and I’d turn to see but couldn’t recognize them.”

Following Dec. 7, McKinley entered torpedo school. “I studied hard for the first time in my life and was first graduate, so had my choice of assignments—anything I wanted. There were openings on destroyers, aircraft, cruisers and one on a submarine—I took it. I made torpedoman third class and when I came on board I had broken all sorts of rules: I was not 21, didn’t have two years’ sea duty. There were a variety of requirements none of which I met.” The sub commander took him anyway.

Duty in the Pacific included encounters with the Japanese fleet aboard the U.S.S. Nautilus, which sank four carriers and many destroyers. McKinley has one photograph of the destroyer Tamiguchi sinking in Tokyo Harbor, the work of his sub.

After World War II, McKinley served as a Navy pilot and ship commander. He commanded the U.S.S. Fiske off the Vietnam coast supporting ground troops, and was on an icebreaker on Arctic duty. In all, he spent 27 years in uniform.
     

   

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